The Marine Mammal Center's hospital and customer center bts with teddy bear in Sausalito, California, has reopened to the general public! Book your visit in the present day! Tickets are free but must be reserved online prematurely. The phrase "pinniped" means fin- or flipper-footed and refers back to the marine mammals which have entrance and rear flippers. Hundreds of thousands of years ago, the ancestors of pinnipeds lived on land. These were most likely weasel- or bear-like animals that spent more and more time within the ocean and eventually tailored to this marine environment. Pinnipeds are separated into three teams: earless seals, eared seals and walruses. This group consists of seals, sea lions and walruses -- animals that stay in the ocean however are ready to come on land for lengthy periods of time. Typically known as earless seals or true seals, marine mammals within the phocid household will be easily identified by taking a look at their ears and flippers. They even have small entrance flippers and move on land by flopping along on their bellies, a motion referred to as "galumphing." At sea, true seals transfer their rear flippers again and forth like a fish tail to propel themselves by way of the water. They've ear holes however no external ear flaps. You possibly can recognize these animals by their flippers and ears. Sea lions and fur seals are a part of the otariid family and are sometimes referred to as eared seals. In contrast to true seals, otariids have exterior ear flaps. Their entrance flippers are large, and on land they are able to deliver all 4 flippers beneath their our bodies and walk on them. In the water, they swim using their front flippers like oars. They've longer flippers than sea lions, along with a luxuriant coat of fur that was so prized by hunters that it brought them to the brink of extinction in the 19th century. Walruses are in a family of their very own known as the odobenids. Fur seals, in spite of getting the word “seal” in their name, are actually carefully associated to sea lions. They have air sacs of their neck that may inflate to allow them to float as if they're sporting life preservers. Walruses are one in all the most important pinnipeds, with males reaching over 3,000 pounds. They dwell within the North Atlantic and Pacific oceans, within the arctic region. Both males and females have tusks and vacuum-like mouths for sucking up shellfish from the ocean floor. Canadian legal guidelines, however restricted hunting by the Inuit people is allowed. Walruses are protected beneath U.S. The Marine Mammal Middle cares about your privacy. Read our privateness coverage.